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Tripura High Court Issues Guidelines for Effective Investigation in Missing Persons Cases

The Tripura High Court has issued comprehensive guidelines to improve the investigation processes in cases of missing persons. This initiative is aimed at ensuring that investigations are conducted efficiently and that all necessary steps are taken to locate missing individuals promptly.

Key Guidelines Issued

  1. Immediate FIR Registration:
    Police must register a First Information Report (FIR) immediately upon receiving a complaint of a missing person. This ensures that the investigation begins without any delay.
  2. Dedicated Task Forces:
    The formation of special task forces within police departments to handle missing persons cases exclusively. These teams are to be equipped with the necessary resources and training to conduct thorough investigations.
  3. Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs):
    Implementation of detailed SOPs for investigating missing persons cases, which include steps like checking CCTV footage, tracing mobile phone records, and interviewing witnesses. These procedures aim to standardize the investigation process across all cases.
  4. Periodic Reviews:
    Regular reviews of ongoing investigations by senior police officials to ensure that all leads are being followed up and that the cases are progressing efficiently. This also includes accountability measures for any lapses in the investigation.
  5. Use of Technology:
    Encouraging the use of modern technology and forensic tools in investigations. This includes GPS tracking, cyber-forensics, and other technological aids to trace the whereabouts of missing individuals.
  6. Collaboration with NGOs:
    Working closely with non-governmental organizations (NGOs) that specialize in handling missing persons cases. These organizations can provide additional support and resources to assist in the search efforts.
  7. Awareness Campaigns:
    Conducting public awareness campaigns to educate the public on the importance of timely reporting and the procedures to follow if someone goes missing. This also includes informing the public about the legal aspects and support systems available.
  8. Family Support:
    Providing psychological support and regular updates to the families of missing persons. This includes appointing liaison officers to keep the families informed about the progress of the investigation and to offer emotional support.

Implications

These guidelines are expected to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of missing persons investigations in Tripura. By standardizing procedures and ensuring accountability, the High Court aims to reduce the number of unresolved cases and bring relief to the families affected by such incidents.

The directive reflects the High Court’s commitment to safeguarding the rights and welfare of individuals and ensuring that the state’s law enforcement agencies are well-equipped to handle sensitive cases of missing persons with the urgency and attention they deserve.

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