The Kerala High Court remarked that Hinduism is a robust and enduring faith, not reliant on the presence of elephants for festivals. The court made these observations while addressing a plea concerning the use of elephants in temple festivities, emphasizing the need for humane treatment of animals.
Background:
The case involved a petition seeking permission to use elephants for a temple festival, citing tradition and religious significance. The plea came amid growing concerns over the treatment of captive elephants in Kerala, often subjected to neglect and exploitation during such events.
Court’s Rationale:
The High Court stated that Hinduism is a profound and inclusive philosophy that does not depend on specific rituals or practices, such as the use of elephants, to sustain its cultural or religious essence. The court stressed the importance of evolving with time and ensuring that traditions do not come at the cost of animal welfare.
Existing Measures:
Kerala has enacted guidelines under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act to regulate the use of elephants in festivals. These include provisions for their health, safety, and well-being. However, violations remain a concern, prompting judicial intervention in several cases to ensure compliance.
Conclusion:
The court’s observations underline the need to balance cultural traditions with ethical considerations. It reinforces that the essence of Hinduism lies in its values and philosophy, rather than rigid adherence to practices that may harm animals or the environment.